Lincoln Navigator: Rear Drive Halfshafts / Rear Drive Halfshafts. Diagnosis and Testing
Preliminary Inspection
-
Visually inspect the CV joints, housing, boots, and clamps for obvious signs of mechanical damage.
-
If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is
found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next
step
-
If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and REFER to Symptom Chart: NVH.
Symptom Chart(s)
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.
REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Symptom Chart: NVH
Symptom Chart
Condition
|
Possible Sources
|
Actions
|
Driveline clunk - loud clunk when shifting from REVERSE to DRIVE
|
-
Damaged or worn Constant Velocity (CV) joints
|
-
INSPECT the Constant Velocity
(CV) joints for wear or damage. INSTALL a new halfshaft as necessary.
REFER to: Rear Halfshaft (205-05 Rear Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
|
-
CHECK the torque on the hub nut.
REPLACE the hub nut if the torque is not at specification. For hub
nuts.
REFER to: Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation).
|
Driveline clunk — occurs as the vehicle starts to move forward following a stop
|
|
-
CHECK the torque on the hub nut.
REPLACE the hub nut if the torque is not at specification.
REFER to: Rear Halfshaft (205-05 Rear Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation).
|
Grunting — normally associated with a
shudder experienced during acceleration from a complete stop
|
-
Halfshaft Constant Velocity (CV) joint binding
|
-
CHECK the outer Constant
Velocity (CV) joint for correct seating into the hub. REPAIR as
necessary.
REFER to: Rear Halfshaft (205-05 Rear Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
|
Driveline vibration - occurs at cruising speeds
|
-
Binding or damaged Constant Velocity CV joint
|
-
CHECK the outer CV joint for correct seating into the hub. REPAIR as necessary.
REFER to: Rear Halfshaft (205-05 Rear Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub (204-02 Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation).
|
Differential Seals
NOTICE:
When installing shafts, do not allow splines to contact seals during installation or damage to the seals may occur.
Halfshaft
seals are susceptible to the same types of damage as drive pinion seals
if incorrectly installed. The seal bore must be clean and the lip
handled carefully to avoid cutting or tearing it. The seal journal
surface must be free of nicks, gouges and rough surface texture.
For information on differential seals,
REFER to: Rear Halfshaft
Seal (205-02 Rear Drive Axle/Differential - Vehicles With: Ford 9.75
Inch Ring Gear, Removal and Installation).
Special Tool(s) /
General Equipment
Rubber Mallet
Three Leg Puller
Flat-Bladed Screwdriver
Materials
Name
Specification
Motorcraft® Constant Velocity Joint GreaseXG-5
WSS-M1C258-A1
Removal
Remove the halfshaft...
Other information:
Special Tool(s) /
General Equipment
Interior Trim Remover
Removal
NOTE:
Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
Open the liftgate window glass.
Remove the wiper pivot shaft trim cover...
Special Tool(s) /
General Equipment
307-299Alignment Pins, Valve BodyTKIT-1994-LMH/MH2TKIT-1994-FTKIT-1994-FLM/FM
Materials
Name
Specification
Motorcraft® MERCON® ULV Automatic Transmission FluidXT-12-QULV
WSS-M2C949-A, MERCON® ULV
For solenoid and valve identification...